[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR13.30]
[Page 210]
TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
PART 13_CLAIMS COLLECTION STANDARDS--Table of Contents
Subpart E_Suspension of Collection Action
Sec. 13.30 Standards for suspension.
(a) Inability to locate debtor. The Administrator may suspend
collection on a debt where he determines that the debtor cannot be
located presently but that there is a reasonable belief that the debtor
can be located in the future.
(b) Financial condition of debtor. The Administrator may suspend
collection action on a claim when the debtor owns no substantial equity
in real or personal property and is unable to make payment on the claim
or effect a compromise but the debtor's future financial prospects
justify retention of the claim for periodic review, provided that:
(1) The applicable statute of limitations will not expire during the
period of the suspension, can be tolled or has started running anew;
(2) Future collection can be effected by offset, notwithstanding the
10-year statute of limitations for administrative offsets; or
(3) The debtor agrees to pay interest on the debt and suspension is
likely to enhance the debtor's ability to fully pay the principal amount
of the debt with interest at a later date.
(c) Request for waiver or administrative review--mandatory. The
Administrator will suspend collection activity where a statute provides
for mandatory waiver consideration or administrative review prior to
agency collection of a debt. The Administrator will suspend EPA's
collection actions during the period provided for the debtor to request
review or waiver and during the period of the Agency's evaluation of the
request.
(d) Request for waiver or administrative review--permissive. The
Administrator may suspend collection activities on debts of $20,000 or
less during the pendency of a permissive waiver or administrative review
where he determines that:
(1) There is a reasonable possibility that waiver will be granted
and the debtor may be found not owing the debt (in whole or in part);
(2) The Government's interest is protected, if suspension is
granted, by the reasonable assurance that the debt can be recovered if
the debtor does not prevail; or
(3) Collection of the debt will cause undue hardship to the debtor.
(e) Refund barred by statute or regulation. The Administrator will
ordinarily suspend collection action during the pendency of his
consideration of a waiver request or administrative review where statute
and regulation preclude refund of amounts collected by the Agency should
the debtor prevail. The Administrator may decline to suspend collection
where he determines that the request for waiver or administrative review
is frivolous or was made primarily to delay collection.